06/10/2026
June is National Indigenous History Month, a time to recognize and honour the histories, cultures, contributions, and resilience of First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Peoples.
Among the many Indigenous Canadians who served their country during the First World War was Chief Mike Mountain Horse of the Kainai (Blood) Nation. He enlisted in May 1916 and served overseas, suffering wounds in battle three times before returning home to Alberta in 1919.
Following his return, artist Ambrose Two Chiefs created the remarkable Mike Mountain Horse Story Robe, illustrating 12 significant events from Chief Mountain Horse’s wartime service. The robe stands as a powerful example of Indigenous storytelling, preserving both personal and military history through art.
In August 2024, the significance of this extraordinary artefact gained international attention when historian David Olusoga and a BBC Two production crew travelled from the United Kingdom to Medicine Hat to document the Story Robe for the series Empire. The Esplanade welcomed Elder Charlie Fox of the Kainai Nation to conduct a ceremonial blessing of the robe, joined by Elders, community members, and staff in a meaningful event that honoured the robe’s cultural and historical importance.
Today, the Mike Mountain Horse Story Robe continues to share the story of Indigenous service, sacrifice, and remembrance, ensuring that these histories are preserved for future generations.
Watch BBC Two Empire Series Episode 3 featuring the Mike Mountain Horse Story Robe here: vimeo.com/1131675078
Use password: Empire03
Image Credit (in order):
Galt Museum and Archives, Accession number: 19753000079
Esplanade image: B52.111
